摘要 ²

菜粉蝶（学名：Pieris rapae）也叫「紋白蝶」，是菜粉蝶属下的一種蝴蝶，喜歡吸食花蜜。幼蟲以啃食十字花科蔬菜為食，例如：薺菜、細葉碎米薺、葶藶等野生植物，或是白菜、青江菜、高麗菜、蘿蔔等食用蔬菜。成年虫体长15－20毫米，头胸部灰黑色，翅灰白略带青色，有黑斑，幼虫叫「菜青虫（日语：アオムシ）」（毛蟲），体长28－35毫米，绿色，年生5－8代，幼虫危害甘蓝、青菜、大白菜等蔬菜，食幼片成孔洞，可用喷洒药剂杀幼虫，捕捉幼虫和蛹的办法防治。

Fontes e Créditos

1. (c) WK Cheng, todos os direitos reservados, enviado por WK Cheng
2. (c) Wikipedia, alguns direitos reservados (CC BY-SA), https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pieris_rapae

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