The woodchuck, Marmota monax, also known as a groundhog, is a large rodent. It is sometimes confused with the beaver or the muskrat. The tail is a good identifying feature. The woodchuck will have a tail about 6 inches long, which is furry, but not as bushy as that of a squirrel. In contrast, beavers will have a large, flat tail and muskrats will have a long, thin, relatively hairless tail that is slightly flattened on the sides. Woodchucks are typically a grizzled brown or gray color and are usually active during the daylight hours (mostly in the morning and later afternoon/evening).