The Hairy Woodpecker, Leuconotopicus villosus, looks quite similar to the Downy Woodpecker, but is larger in size and has a heavier bill. A good identification trick is to compare the length of the bill to the head. If the bill is less than half the length of the head, the bird is likely a Downy. If it is longer than that, it is likely a Hairy, as the bill is nearly the same length as the head. The Hairy Woodpecker has a fairly square head, a long, straight, chisel-like bill, and stiff, long tail feathers to lean against on tree trunks. They have black wings checkered with white The head has two white stripes and a large white patch that runs down the center of the black back. Males have a patch of red toward the back of the head.